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The ocean is blue because water absorbs red light

The ocean is blue because water absorbs colors in the red part of the light spectrum and leaves the blue.

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The water works like a filter on sunlight. The sea can also take on other colors when light bounces off sediments and particles floating in it.

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A second is defined by cesium atoms

Atomic clocks count 9,192,631,770 microwave oscillations of cesium atoms and call that interval one second.

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Tectonic plates move as fast as fingernails grow

Earth's tectonic plates move at roughly the same rate that your fingernails grow.

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A nautical mile is one minute of latitude

One nautical mile equals one minute of latitude, or about 1.15 land miles.

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